Spring peas to fall kale

Remove spent pea vines and supports before opening the same bed for fall kale.

Keep the pea harvest record, then set a real clearing date. Fall kale cannot occupy ground still covered by pea vines.

How to use this plan

Remove a supported crop before a fall leaf planting.

  1. Check your starting point Record the final edible pea pick, vine removal and fall frost date.
  2. Choose the next action Delay kale until pea vines and old support obstacles are removed.
  3. Carry out the plan Harvest peas, clear roots and supports, mark larger kale cells and compare the actual date with the fall window.
  4. Keep a useful record A support-removal changeover record and fall leaf layout.

If conditions change

Compare this plan with another layout

Your next step

Direct sow · Compact sugar snap peas
2027-03-27 to 2027-04-10. Check local conditions first.

128 → 10target positions
23 bags40 L · after inventory

Print includes your layout, quantities, sources and the full season. Choose Save as PDF in your browser print dialog.

Your plan, ready to grow

Example dates

4 × 8 ft (121.9 × 243.8 cm) · 12 in (30.5 cm) fill depth · 6 hours of sun · Start · Last spring frost · First fall frost

128 → 10target positions by phase
906.1 Lusable fill volume
23 bags40 L each · after inventory
29 weeksyour seasonal care plan

Planting layout

Top view · orient tall crops away from the sun-facing edge.

Phase 1 · 128 positions

Spring peas to fall kale · phase 1peas4 ft / 121.9 cm8 ft / 243.8 cm
Bed 1 · phase 1. Each dot is one target position. 4 × 8 ft (121.9 × 243.8 cm)

Phase 2 · 10 positions

Spring peas to fall kale · phase 2kale4 ft / 121.9 cm8 ft / 243.8 cm
Bed 1 · phase 2. Each dot is one target position. 4 × 8 ft (121.9 × 243.8 cm)
Positions and seasonal planting quantities
Zone / cropPositionsSpacingSeason requirement
peas · Compact sugar snap peas1281 planting batch6 × 6 in152.4 × 152.4 mm141 seeds128 seasonal target positions
kale · Compact kalePhase 2101 planting batch18 × 18 in457.2 × 457.2 mm22 seeds10 seasonal target positions

Square bed spacing is the selected compact planting method. Container spacing describes root positions; foliage may spread beyond the pot. Seed quantities include 10% spare, with 2 small seeds per target and one bean seed per target. Follow cultivar packets if their spacing or sowing instructions differ.

Planting windows

Soil and weather decide the actual planting day.

2027-03-27 to 2027-04-10

Compact sugar snap peas · peas

Direct sow. Use edible sugar snap pea seed, not ornamental sweet peas; sow into cool workable soil.

2027-07-18 to 2027-07-28

Compact kale · kale

Direct sow. Choose a compact edible kale; four-hour sites can grow more slowly than sunny sites. Clear the preceding crop completely first.

Complete first: peas-1-clear.

From planting to clearing

Estimated cycles fit.

These are planning windows. Record what actually happens in your season journal; clear the space before starting the next crop.

peas · Compact sugar snap peasPhase 1 · batch 1
  1. Sow2027-03-27 to 2027-04-10

    Use edible sugar snap pea seed, not ornamental sweet peas; sow into cool workable soil. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.

  2. Seedlings2027-04-08 to 2027-05-01

    Install short supports before tendrils develop; thin failed or crowded positions. Thin toward 128 positions at 152 × 152 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.

  3. Tend2027-04-08 to 2027-06-18

    Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.

  4. Harvest check2027-05-26 to 2027-07-10

    Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.

  5. Clear / review2027-07-17 to 2027-07-17

    Remove spent plants and check the soil before a successor starts. 21 harvest days and 7 clearing days are planning allowances; actual crop condition decides the changeover. Record actual harvests or losses. Keep healthy perennial clumps if you are not reusing their space; revise the next planting accordingly.

kale · Compact kalePhase 2 · batch 1
  1. Sow2027-07-18 to 2027-07-28

    Choose a compact edible kale; four-hour sites can grow more slowly than sunny sites. Clear the preceding crop completely first. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.

  2. Seedlings2027-07-22 to 2027-08-11

    Thin to one strong plant per cell; keep young plants free of crowding. Thin toward 10 positions at 457 × 457 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.

  3. Tend2027-07-25 to 2027-09-30

    Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.

  4. Harvest check2027-09-06 to 2027-10-14

    Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.

  5. Clear / review2027-10-14 to 2027-10-14

    Remove spent plants and check the soil before a successor starts. 42 harvest days and 7 clearing days are planning allowances; actual crop condition decides the changeover. Record actual harvests or losses. Keep healthy perennial clumps if you are not reusing their space; revise the next planting accordingly.

What to buy

Owned items are deducted before buying.

Net supply list
SupplyRequiredAlready ownedBuy
Raised-bed growing mix906.1 L0 L23 × 40 L bags
Position labels (reuse after a crop clears)128 each0 each128 each
Measuring tool1 each0 each1 each
Gentle watering tool1 each0 each1 each
Compact sugar snap peas · peas141 seeds0 seeds141 seeds
Short pea support · peas128 each0 each128 each
Compact kale · kale22 seeds0 seeds22 seeds

Mix: 906.1 L theoretical × 1 allowance = 906.1 L; minus 0 L owned = 906.1 L net. Buying 920 L leaves 13.9 L beyond the net requirement. Allowance is your choice; no fixed compaction loss is assumed.

Your full season

29 weeks, through harvest checks and bed clearing. Check off each week as you work.

01Prepare and begin2027-04-01 — 2027-04-07To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • Measure the usable space. Prepare 906.1 L of raised-bed growing mix before allowance. Keep the pea harvest record, then set a real clearing date. Fall kale cannot occupy ground still covered by pea vines.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Direct sow. Use edible sugar snap pea seed, not ornamental sweet peas; sow into cool workable soil. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.
02Check, tend and act · week 22027-04-08 — 2027-04-14To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Direct sow. Use edible sugar snap pea seed, not ornamental sweet peas; sow into cool workable soil. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Install short supports before tendrils develop; thin failed or crowded positions. Thin toward 128 positions at 152 × 152 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
03Check, tend and act · week 32027-04-15 — 2027-04-21To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Install short supports before tendrils develop; thin failed or crowded positions. Thin toward 128 positions at 152 × 152 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
04Check, tend and act · week 42027-04-22 — 2027-04-28To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Install short supports before tendrils develop; thin failed or crowded positions. Thin toward 128 positions at 152 × 152 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
05Check, tend and act · week 52027-04-29 — 2027-05-05To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Install short supports before tendrils develop; thin failed or crowded positions. Thin toward 128 positions at 152 × 152 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
06Check, tend and act · week 62027-05-06 — 2027-05-12To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
07Check, tend and act · week 72027-05-13 — 2027-05-19To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
08Check, tend and act · week 82027-05-20 — 2027-05-26To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
09Check, tend and act · week 92027-05-27 — 2027-06-02To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
10Check, tend and act · week 102027-06-03 — 2027-06-09To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
11Check, tend and act · week 112027-06-10 — 2027-06-16To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
12Check, tend and act · week 122027-06-17 — 2027-06-23To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Guide stems toward the support and inspect pods as they fill; hot weather can end production. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
13Check, tend and act · week 132027-06-24 — 2027-06-30To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
14Check, tend and act · week 142027-07-01 — 2027-07-07To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
15Check, tend and act · week 152027-07-08 — 2027-07-14To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Pick plump but still tender whole pods; remove finished vines before reusing the space. The 55–70-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
16Check, tend and act · week 162027-07-15 — 2027-07-21To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • peas (Compact sugar snap peas), batch 1: Clear and review the planting. Remove spent plants and check the soil before a successor starts. 21 harvest days and 7 clearing days are planning allowances; actual crop condition decides the changeover. Record actual harvests or losses. Keep healthy perennial clumps if you are not reusing their space; revise the next planting accordingly.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Direct sow. Choose a compact edible kale; four-hour sites can grow more slowly than sunny sites. Clear the preceding crop completely first. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
17Check, tend and act · week 172027-07-22 — 2027-07-28To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Direct sow. Choose a compact edible kale; four-hour sites can grow more slowly than sunny sites. Clear the preceding crop completely first. Plant only when the seed packet and local weather conditions agree.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Thin to one strong plant per cell; keep young plants free of crowding. Thin toward 10 positions at 457 × 457 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
18Check, tend and act · week 182027-07-29 — 2027-08-04To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Thin to one strong plant per cell; keep young plants free of crowding. Thin toward 10 positions at 457 × 457 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
19Check, tend and act · week 192027-08-05 — 2027-08-11To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check emergence and thin. Thin to one strong plant per cell; keep young plants free of crowding. Thin toward 10 positions at 457 × 457 mm when true leaves appear. Keep stronger seedlings. Re-sow gaps only when temperatures and remaining season are suitable.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
20Check, tend and act · week 202027-08-12 — 2027-08-18To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
21Check, tend and act · week 212027-08-19 — 2027-08-25To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
22Check, tend and act · week 222027-08-26 — 2027-09-01To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
23Check, tend and act · week 232027-09-02 — 2027-09-08To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
24Check, tend and act · week 242027-09-09 — 2027-09-15To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
25Check, tend and act · week 252027-09-16 — 2027-09-22To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
26Check, tend and act · week 262027-09-23 — 2027-09-29To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
27Check, tend and act · week 272027-09-30 — 2027-10-06To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Tend the growing crop. Inspect leaf undersides and the growing center; identify pests before choosing a treatment. Check moisture, surviving plants, weeds, support and visible crop stage; adjust to rain, heat and drainage.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
28Check, tend and act · week 282027-10-07 — 2027-10-13To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
  • Recount surviving plants before buying replacements. Check remaining seed, seedling and growing-mix inventory.
29Finish and review the season2027-10-14 — 2027-10-20To do
  • Check moisture by touch in each active root zone; adjust watering to rain, heat and drainage. Containers may need checks between weekly visits.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Check harvest readiness. Cut outer leaves while leaving the central growth; reassess quality after frost. The 50–65-day range begins at direct sowing; check the cultivar and actual crop. Record what is actually ready; this estimate is not a yield guarantee.
  • kale (Compact kale), batch 1: Clear and review the planting. Remove spent plants and check the soil before a successor starts. 42 harvest days and 7 clearing days are planning allowances; actual crop condition decides the changeover. Record actual harvests or losses. Keep healthy perennial clumps if you are not reusing their space; revise the next planting accordingly.
  • Review harvest and crop-loss records, clear or retain plants as appropriate, and update remaining stock before planning the next season.

Assumptions and sources

  • Spacing is for the selected compact planting method; follow your cultivar packet where it differs.
  • Seed allowance and minimum root-space limits are planning choices, not germination or yield guarantees.
  • Dates are preparation windows, not forecasts. Confirm soil temperature, weather and actual crop stage.
  • First fall frost is a conservative planning boundary, including for hardy crops. Continuing beyond it needs suitable local guidance and protection.
  • Harvest and clearing durations are planning allowances. A successor waits for the final preceding batch to clear; actual crop progress may move those dates.

Fall plans use a 14-day buffer beyond estimated maturity. Successors wait for the final preceding batch, including its harvest allowance and clearing period. The lifecycle shows those crop-specific windows; the zone must actually be empty. Minimum sun and root-space thresholds are planning limits, with cultivar and climate variation.

  1. UMN Extension: Growing peas in home gardensPeas are a cool-season crop sown into workable soil. Choose edible sugar snap peas; harvest tender pods. Our compact support spacing is a planning choice. Accessed 2026-10-13.
  2. UMD Extension: Growing vegetables in containers and salad tablesSun exposure, drainage, growing media and crop-specific minimum volumes; our thresholds are conservative planning settings. Accessed 2026-10-13.
  3. UMN Extension: Planting the vegetable gardenCool and warm season establishment; weather and soil readiness matter. Minnesota month dates are not used as global dates. Accessed 2026-10-13.
  4. UMN Extension: Planting for fall harvestMaturity is a cultivar-dependent estimate; our extra 14-day fall buffer is an explicit planning assumption. Accessed 2026-10-13.
  5. UMD Extension: Growing leafy greens in a home gardenKale and pac choi can be direct sown or transplanted; partial shade is possible. Fall planning adds 10–14 days to maturity for shorter days. We select 14 days and compact-cultivar bed cells; dates are conditional. Accessed 2026-10-13.

Plan garden-38 · version 2 · calculation 2. Actual germination, harvest and local climate performance have not been field tested.

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