Observation and action checklist
Tomatoes splitting after rain: check the watering pattern
Compare stem-end cracks with other fruit damage, review moisture changes, and keep a short record of the next developing fruit.
Compare what you can see
Cracks radiate from the stem or form rings around it
Compare the pattern with recent rain and watering. Growth cracking is a possibility; photograph one fruit while the damage is fresh.
The mark is a dry, corky scar at the blossom end
A scarred, misshapen fruit needs a different comparison from a newly opened stem-end crack. Record the shape and when it first appeared.
The damaged area is soft, spreading or visibly moldy
Do not treat it as a simple watering issue. Separate affected fruit from the harvest and seek local guidance if the cause is unclear.
Your next care visit
Check off what you have reviewed. Use the downloadable sheet to keep your observations.
Write down the last dry spell, heavy rain and irrigation. Compare pots with beds, and exposed pots with sheltered ones. Note whether the problem is on one cultivar or several.
Use a finger or a small probe to check below the surface in the same place each visit. Record dry, moist or wet. Keep moisture steadier with appropriate watering and mulch; a fixed daily volume cannot account for every pot and weather change.
Label a still-intact fruit cluster and compare later fruit with the original photograph. Judge the next developing fruit rather than expecting an existing split to disappear. Keep a cultivar note for the next planting.
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Keep this in mind
Do not respond to every crack by adding fertilizer or repeatedly soaking already wet roots. Keep the observations separate: fruit pattern, soil moisture and recent weather.
What to record next
At your next watering check, inspect moisture before watering and photograph the same fruit cluster. If other plant parts also show damage, record those changes for a local extension adviser.
- Cultivar and pot/bed location
- Date first noticed and affected fruit stage
- Crack location: stem rings / stem rays / other
- Recent dry spell, rain and irrigation
- Root-zone moisture before watering
- Photo reference and condition of next fruit cluster
References and scope
Use these extension references to compare symptoms and check crop care. Match planting advice to your variety and local growing conditions.
- University of Minnesota Extension: Tomato fruit cracks
- University of Minnesota Extension: Tomato disorders
Reviewed October 20, 2026.
More care tasks
Tomato
A dark patch under a tomato: check moisture before adding calcium
Locate the damage, review root-zone conditions and choose the next observation when a tomato develops a sunken blossom-end patch.
Leaf lettuce
Lettuce growing a tall stalk: decide what to harvest and replace
Separate bolting from ordinary leaf growth, record the conditions, and plan a replacement batch for a more suitable growing window.